Browsing the
collection
When you get familiar with where the main community health sciences book materials
are located in the library you can always use this knowledge to your advantage
when browsing the collection. For example, if you notice where the main books
on tobacco use prevention are (say under the call number HV 5745 D48) you
can go to the 9th floor and browse this area (HV 5745) to see what other books
we may have on tobacco prevention and related subjects. Other subject areas
important to community health are as follows:
- HQ 1060-1064 Aged, Gerontology (social aspects)
- QH 529 Biology (aging)
- QP 34-38 Human Physiology
- QP 85-86 Physiology (aging)
- R Hygiene
- RA Medicine
- RA 564.8 Public Health
- RC 952-953 Geriatrics
- RT Nursing
Journal articles
Using the catalogue to find library materials is the basic search strategy
in any research project once you know what topics you are looking for. The
catalogue lists all library materials in the collection, including books,
videos, maps, government documents and journal or periodical titles that the
library owns.
It is very important that you realize that journals
are listed in the catalogue by title, not by article
title. For example, if you have a reference to an article title
by a particular author in the journal Journal of
Contemporary Health, you need to look for the journal first under
the title option in the catalogue (e.g., journal
of contemporary health). If the library had the journal title,
then you would check to see which issues were in the collection, what issue
you needed for the article in question, and the location of the journal on
the shelf.
So, how do you find journal articles? You need to
consult indexes, either in book form or in online database form.
Journal indexes/databases
Journal articles are best found by consulting library indexes (or abstracts
if short summaries of the articles are included in the indexes). For a basic
introduction to indexes check the library page on Finding
journal articles on the library home page.
If indexes are available online in electronic format they are referred to
as databases. For a good selection of suggested databases to use in Applied
Health Sciences check the Applied
Health Sciences databases page on the library home page. From this page
the most important databases for community health topics are listed in alphabetical
order. It is important to read the annotation summaries under each database
to find out what topics are likely to be covered in the database. For core
community health subjects, for example, CINAHL PlusTextis
probably the first place to look. For aspects of community health that are
more medical in orientation then MEDLINE
is probably more relevant. For sociological aspects you should
be checking Sociological Abstracts; for
psychology topics, PsycINFO; for education
topics, ERIC. With some experience in
using these databases you will quickly get to know the types of articles that
are likely to be found in each.
Don't forget that some of the databases have full-text article available directly
online (check which ones at Full-text
list).
All indexes are not available as online databases. You should remember
that online databases are selective in their coverage of journals and there
is simply not a comprehensive database available that has all the articles
you may need for background material on your topic. For example, a good index
on many social science topics is Social Sciences
Index . This is not an online database but it is easy to use and
you could consult it for some good journal article references. Like most indexes
it is published every year and lists articles by topic under an alphabetical
index. The same searching principles apply to this index (and other book indexes)
as in searching online databases except you cannot combine subjects or keywords
together in a search.